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Cats vs Dogs Classification

CNN to classify cat and dog images. Data augmentation, training, and model optimization on a Kaggle dataset.

Accuracy: 78%

Stack

PythonKerasCNNKaggle

What happened?

  1. 01

    The question

    Can a Kaggle-trained CNN really learn the difference between a cat and a dog?

  2. 02

    The problem

    Images vary: background, size, position. A naive network memorizes instead of generalizing.

  3. 03

    The hypothesis

    With data augmentation and a classic CNN architecture, the network will learn generalizable patterns.

  4. 04

    The build

    CNN trained on the Kaggle Cats vs Dogs dataset: data augmentation, training, hyperparameter optimization.

  5. 05

    The failure

    78% accuracy is good… but the errors were not random: short-haired cats and dark dogs were confused with each other.

  6. 06

    The discovery

    Errors tell you what the model hasn't seen. Data augmentation helped, but some classes are inherently close.

  7. 07

    The result

    A 78%-accuracy classifier, trained and optimized on the Kaggle dataset.

  8. 08

    The next frontier

    Transfer learning on a pretrained model (ResNet), calibration, and fine-grained error analysis.

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